ChatGPT-User
OpenAI · inference
- name
- ChatGPT-User
- operator
- OpenAI
- purpose
- inference
- ua_substring
- ChatGPT-User
- robots_token
- ChatGPT-User
- respects_robots
- yes
- verify
- published IP ranges (openai.com/chatgpt-user.json)
- notes
- User-triggered fetch when a ChatGPT user or a GPT action requests a specific URL.
- canonical_name
- ChatGPT-User
- user_agent_token
- ChatGPT-User
- ua_full
- Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko); compatible; ChatGPT-User/1.0; +https://openai.com/bot source
- bot_type
- user-action-fetcher
- bot_type_extension
- —
- opt_out_mechanism
- robots.txt disallow (User-agent: ChatGPT-User); note OpenAI documents that user-initiated fetches behave as on-demand actions
- published_ip_range_url
- https://openai.com/chatgpt-user.json
- asn
- — verify-against-primary-at-build ↗ https://openai.com/chatgpt-user.json
- reverse_dns_suffix
- — verify-against-primary-at-build ↗ https://developers.openai.com/api/docs/bots
- supports_web_bot_auth
- — verify-against-primary-at-build ↗ https://developers.openai.com/api/docs/bots
- signature_agent_domain
- — verify-against-primary-at-build ↗ https://developers.openai.com/api/docs/bots
- jwks_url
- — verify-against-primary-at-build ↗ https://developers.openai.com/api/docs/bots
- verification_methods
published-IP-range- crawl_traffic_share
- — verify-against-primary-at-build ↗ https://radar.cloudflare.com/bots
- targeted_content_type
- HTML, text
- documentation_url
- https://developers.openai.com/api/docs/bots
- first_seen_date
- — verify-against-primary-at-build ↗ https://developers.openai.com/api/docs/bots
- last_verified_date
- 2026-06-15
- block_vs_allow_recommendation
- allow (default) — user-initiated fetch on a human's behalf; blocking degrades that user's ChatGPT experience.
- citation_referral_value
- medium (fetches a specific page for a user; can surface it to them)
- cloudflare_verified_category
- — verify-against-primary-at-build ↗ https://radar.cloudflare.com/bots/directory/chatgpt-user
- status
- active
- triples
["ChatGPT-User","operated_by","OpenAI"]["ChatGPT-User","has_bot_type","user-action-fetcher"]["ChatGPT-User","verified_via","published-IP-range"]- attribute_sources
{"claims":["ua_full","user_agent_token","robots_token","published_ip_range_url","documentation_url"],"source":"https://developers.openai.com/api/docs/bots","last_verified":"2026-06-15"}