{
  "dataset": "crawlers",
  "record": {
    "id": "bingbot",
    "name": "Bingbot",
    "operator": "Microsoft",
    "purpose": "search",
    "ua_substring": "bingbot",
    "robots_token": "Bingbot",
    "respects_robots": true,
    "verify": "reverse DNS to search.msn.com + forward-confirm; Bing publishes a verification tool and IP list",
    "notes": "Powers Bing and, by extension, Copilot search grounding.",
    "canonical_name": "Bingbot",
    "user_agent_token": "bingbot",
    "ua_full": {
      "value": null,
      "verify_status": "verify-against-primary-at-build",
      "source_hint": "https://www.bing.com/webmasters/help/which-crawlers-does-bing-use-8c184ec0"
    },
    "bot_type": "search-index",
    "bot_type_extension": null,
    "opt_out_mechanism": "robots.txt disallow (User-agent: Bingbot)",
    "published_ip_range_url": "https://www.bing.com/toolbox/bingbot.json",
    "asn": {
      "value": null,
      "verify_status": "verify-against-primary-at-build",
      "source_hint": "https://www.bing.com/toolbox/bingbot.json"
    },
    "reverse_dns_suffix": {
      "value": ".search.msn.com",
      "source": "https://www.bing.com/webmasters/help/how-to-verify-bingbot-3905dc26",
      "last_verified": "2026-06-15",
      "note": "Bing documents reverse DNS to *.search.msn.com plus forward-confirm"
    },
    "supports_web_bot_auth": {
      "value": null,
      "verify_status": "verify-against-primary-at-build",
      "source_hint": "https://www.bing.com/webmasters/help/how-to-verify-bingbot-3905dc26"
    },
    "signature_agent_domain": {
      "value": null,
      "verify_status": "verify-against-primary-at-build",
      "source_hint": "https://www.bing.com/webmasters/help/how-to-verify-bingbot-3905dc26"
    },
    "jwks_url": {
      "value": null,
      "verify_status": "verify-against-primary-at-build",
      "source_hint": "https://www.bing.com/webmasters/help/how-to-verify-bingbot-3905dc26"
    },
    "verification_methods": [
      "published-IP-range",
      "reverse-DNS"
    ],
    "crawl_traffic_share": {
      "value": null,
      "verify_status": "verify-against-primary-at-build",
      "source_hint": "https://radar.cloudflare.com/bots"
    },
    "targeted_content_type": "HTML, text",
    "documentation_url": "https://www.bing.com/webmasters/help/how-to-verify-bingbot-3905dc26",
    "first_seen_date": {
      "value": null,
      "verify_status": "verify-against-primary-at-build",
      "source_hint": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bingbot"
    },
    "last_verified_date": "2026-06-15",
    "block_vs_allow_recommendation": "allow — primary search-index crawler for Bing and Copilot grounding; blocking forfeits both classic search and AI-answer citation.",
    "citation_referral_value": "high (powers Bing search and Copilot grounding; cites and refers)",
    "cloudflare_verified_category": {
      "value": null,
      "verify_status": "verify-against-primary-at-build",
      "source_hint": "https://radar.cloudflare.com/bots/directory/bingbot"
    },
    "status": "active",
    "triples": [
      [
        "Bingbot",
        "operated_by",
        "Microsoft"
      ],
      [
        "Bingbot",
        "has_bot_type",
        "search-index"
      ],
      [
        "Bingbot",
        "verified_via",
        "published-IP-range"
      ],
      [
        "Bingbot",
        "verified_via",
        "reverse-DNS"
      ]
    ],
    "attribute_sources": [
      {
        "claims": [
          "published_ip_range_url"
        ],
        "source": "https://www.bing.com/toolbox/bingbot.json",
        "last_verified": "2026-06-15"
      },
      {
        "claims": [
          "reverse_dns_suffix",
          "documentation_url"
        ],
        "source": "https://www.bing.com/webmasters/help/how-to-verify-bingbot-3905dc26",
        "last_verified": "2026-06-15"
      }
    ]
  }
}